[单选题]By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most often for the benefit of others一they are people against whom we measure others.
A
... we disagree with them when judging others.
B
... we think more highly of them than others do.
C
... we believe other people are different from them.
D
... we use them as the standard when evaluating others.
正确答案：D
题目解析
译文：就定义而言，英雄之所以与众不同是由于他们有非凡的勇气，取得了卓越的成就，常常为他人的利益而作出牺牲他们是我们评价别人的标准。这里,they are people against whom we measure others中的measure others against sb.指“根据某人的标准来评价别人”。A项指“在判断别人时，我们不同意他们的意见"；B项指“我们比别人对他们的评价要高”；C项指“我们相信别人与他们的不同"；D项指“我们把他们作为评价别人的标准可见，只有D项中的句子意思最为符合。答案为D。P38
